ATC code C01

ATC code C01: Usoro ATC C01 Cardiac bụ ngalaba ọgwụgwọ nke Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System, sistemụ nke mkpụrụedemede ọnụọgụ nke World Health Organisation (WHO) mepụtara maka nhazi ọgwụ na ngwaahịa ọgwụ ndị ọzọ. Subgroup C01 bụ akụkụ nke akụkụ anatomical C Cardiovascular system .
Lidocaine: Lidocaine , makwaara dị ka lignocaine na-ere n'okpuru ika aha Xylocaine n'etiti ndị ọzọ, bụ a ọgwụ anestetiiki nke amino amide ụdị. A na-ejikwa ya ịgwọ tachycardia ventricular. Mgbe a na-eji ya maka ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa ma ọ bụ na mgbochi akwara, lidocaine na-amalitekarị ịrụ ọrụ n'ime ọtụtụ nkeji ma na-ewe ọkara ọkara elekere ruo awa atọ. A na-etinyekwa ngwakọta Lidocaine ozugbo na akpụkpọ ahụ ma ọ bụ akpụkpọ anụ mucous iji mee ka ebe ahụ kwụsị. A na-ejikarị ya agwakọta na obere adrenaline (epinephrine) iji mee ka mmetụta dị na mpaghara ya dịkwuo ogologo ma belata ọbara ọgbụgba.
Mexiletine: Mexiletine (INN) bụ ọgwụ eji agwọ ọmarịcha obi, ụfụ na-adịghị ala ala, yana ụfọdụ ihe kpatara anụ ahụ siri ike. Mmetụta ndị na-esokarị gụnyere mgbu afọ, obi erughị ala, ụra, isi ọwụwa, na ọgbụgbọ. Ọ na - arụ ọrụ dịka onye na - egbochi sodium ọwa na - egbochi voltaji ma bụrụ nke otu klas IB nke ọgwụ na - egbochi ọrịa arrhythmic.
Tocainide: Tocainide (Tonocard) bụ klas Ib antiarrhythmic n'ụlọnga. A naghị ere ya na United States.
Aprindine: Aprindine bụ klaasị 1b antiarrhythmic n'ụlọnga.
ATC code C01: Usoro ATC C01 Cardiac bụ ngalaba ọgwụgwọ nke Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System, sistemụ nke mkpụrụedemede ọnụọgụ nke World Health Organisation (WHO) mepụtara maka nhazi ọgwụ na ngwaahịa ọgwụ ndị ọzọ. Subgroup C01 bụ akụkụ nke akụkụ anatomical C Cardiovascular system .
Propafenone: Propafenone , nke a na-ere n'okpuru aha a na-akpọ Rythmol na ndị ọzọ, bụ ọgwụ 1c na-egbochi ọrịa arrhythmic, nke a na-eji agwọ ọrịa ndị metụtara obi ngwa ngwa dịka atrial na ventricular arrhythmias.
Flecainide: Flecainide bụ ọgwụ eji egbochi ma na-agwọ oke ọsọ ọsọ ọsọ. Nke a na-agụnye ventricular na supraventricular tachycardias. A na-atụ aro iji ya naanị na ndị nwere arrhythmias dị ize ndụ ma ọ bụ mgbe enweghi ike ijikwa mgbaàmà ndị dị ịrịba ama na ọgwụgwọ ndị ọzọ. Ojiji ya anaghị ebelata ihe egwu mmadụ nwere ịnwụ. A na-eji ọnụ ma ọ bụ ogwu na-ebute ya n'ime akwara.
Lorcainide: Lorcainide bụ klas 1c antiarrhythmic nke a na-eji iji nyere aka weghachite ụda obi nkịtị na ndaghari na ndị ọrịa nwere mkparịta ụka ventricular akaghi aka, ventricular tachycardiac na Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome Ọ bụ Janssen Pharmaceutica (Belgium) mepụtara Lorcainide na 1968 n'okpuru aha azụmaahịa Remivox ma wepụta akara koodu R-15889 ma ọ bụ Ro 13-1042 / 001. Ọ nwere ọkara ndụ nke 8.9 + - 2.3 elekere nke nwere ike ịgbatị ruo 66 elekere na ndị nwere ọrịa obi.
Encainide: Encainide bụ klas Ic antiarrhythmic n'ụlọnga. A naghịzi eji ya arụ ọrụ n'ihi nsogbu ọ na-akpata mgbe niile.
Ethacizine: Ethacizine (ethacyzine) bụ klas Ic antiarrhythmic agent, metụtara moracizine. A na-eji ya na Russia na ụfọdụ mba CIS ndị ọzọ maka ọgwụgwọ nke oke na / ma ọ bụ ihe na-adịghị mma nke ventricular na arrrathmias supraventricular, ọkachasị ndị na-esonyere ọrịa obi na-arịa ọrịa. A na-egosikwa ya dị ka ọgwụgwọ tachycardia jụrụ ajụ metụtara ọrịa Wolff – Parkinson – White.
ATC code C01: Usoro ATC C01 Cardiac bụ ngalaba ọgwụgwọ nke Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System, sistemụ nke mkpụrụedemede ọnụọgụ nke World Health Organisation (WHO) mepụtara maka nhazi ọgwụ na ngwaahịa ọgwụ ndị ọzọ. Subgroup C01 bụ akụkụ nke akụkụ anatomical C Cardiovascular system .
Amiodarone: Amiodarone bụ ọgwụ antiarrhythmic eji agwọ ma gbochie ọtụtụ ụdị obi obi na-adịghị agbanwe agbanwe. Nke a gụnyere ventricular tachycardia (VT), ventricular fibrillation (VF), na mbara tachycardia dị mgbagwoju anya, yana atr fibrillation na paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia. Ihe akaebe na njide ejiri obi dị njọ. Enwere ike inye ya n'ọnụ, intravenous, ma ọ bụ intraosseously. Mgbe ejiri ya mee ihe, ọ nwere ike were izu ole na ole ka mmetụta malite.
Bretylium: Bretylium (nke nwekwara bretylium tosylate ) bụ ihe eji egbochi antiarrhythmic. Ọ na-egbochi ntọhapụ nke noradrenaline site na njedebe akwara. Dị ka a pụrụ isi kwuo ya, ọ na-ebelata mmepụta sitere na sistem ụjọ ọmịiko akụkụ. Ọ na-arụ ọrụ site na igbochi ọwa K + ma ewere ya dị ka klas III antiarrhythmic. Dị ahụ bụ 5-10 mg / kg na nsonaazụ ya bụ ọbara mgbali elu na-esote obere ọbara mgbali na ventricular ectopy.
Bunaftine: Bunaftine bụ ihe na-egbochi antiarrhythmic. Ejiri ya na klas nke atọ.
Dofetilide: Dofetilide bụ klas III antiarrhythmic n'ụlọnga. A na-ere ya n'okpuru aha ahia Tikosyn site na Pfizer, ọ dịkwa na United States na capsules nwere 125, 250, na 500 µg nke dofetilide. Enweghị ya na Europe ma ọ bụ Australia. Na United States ọ bụ naanị site na ntinye akwụkwọ ozi ma ọ bụ site na ụlọ ahịa ọgwụ ndị a zụrụ azụ.
Ibutilide: Ibutilide bụ ihe na-akpata antiarrhythmic nke klas nke atọ nke egosiri maka nnukwu mgbanwe nke mgbatị na ngụkọta nke mbido nke na-adịbeghị anya na mbido mmehie. Ọ na-egosipụta mmetụta antiarrhythmic site na ịmalite nke sodium dị nwayọ n'ime, nke na-agbatịkwu ikike ime ihe na oge nkwụsị (physiology) nke sel myocardial. N'ihi ọrụ antiarrhythmic nke klas ya, ekwesighi ịhazi nkwekọrịta nke klas Ia na ndị ọrụ Class III.
Tedisamil: Tedisamil (3,7-dicyclopropylmethyl-9,9-tetramethylene-3,7-diazabicyclo-3,3,1-nonane) bụ nnwale nnwale III nke antiarrhythmic na-enyocha ugbu a maka ọgwụgwọ nke atr fibrillation. Tedisamil na-egbochi ọtụtụ ụdị ọwa mmiri potassium n'ime obi na-akpata nwayọ nwayọ. Ọ bụ ezie na egosiputara mmetụta nke tedisamil na akwara atrial na ventricular, nrụpụta na-agbatịkwu nke ọma na atria. A na-enye Tedisamil intravenously ma nwee ọkara ndụ nke ihe dịka awa 8 - 13 na mgbasa. A na-emepe Tedisamil ka ọ bụrụ ihe ọzọ na antiarrhythmics ndị ọzọ dị ka nsogbu nke ihe omume arrhythmic ndị ọzọ dị obere ma e jiri ya tụnyere ndị ọrụ klas nke atọ ndị ọzọ. Tedisamil nwekwara akụrụngwa mgbochi ischemic ma bido nyocha ya dị ka ọgwụgwọ nwere ike ị nweta angina ruo mgbe achọpụtara mmetụta antiarrhythmic.
Dronedarone: Dronedarone , nke a na-ere n'okpuru aha aha Multaq , bụ ọgwụ Sanofi-Aventis, bụ isi maka ngosipụta nke arrhythmias obi. FDA kwadoro ya na July 2, 2009. A kwadoro ya ka ọ bụrụ ihe ọzọ na amiodarone maka ọgwụgwọ nke fibrillation na atrial na ndị nwere obi ha laghachiri na ụda nkịtị ma ọ bụ ndị na-enweta ọgwụgwọ ọgwụ ma ọ bụ ọgwụgwọ eletriki eletrik ntụgharị. kaadị cardioversion dị ugbu a (DCCV) iji debe ụda nkịtị. Ọ bụ klaasị III ọgwụ antiarrhythmic. Na United States, akwụkwọ nkwado nke FDA gụnyere nkwuputa maka mbenata ụlọ ọgwụ, mana ọ bụghị maka mbenata ọnwụ, ebe ọ bụ na mbelata ọnwụ adịghị na mmemme mmepe ahụike. Ọnwụnwa nke ọgwụ na nkụda obi kwụsịrị ka nyocha nwa oge gosipụtara mmụba enwere ike na ọnwụ ọnwụ, na ndị ọrịa nwere oke CHF.
ATC code C01: Usoro ATC C01 Cardiac bụ ngalaba ọgwụgwọ nke Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System, sistemụ nke mkpụrụedemede ọnụọgụ nke World Health Organisation (WHO) mepụtara maka nhazi ọgwụ na ngwaahịa ọgwụ ndị ọzọ. Subgroup C01 bụ akụkụ nke akụkụ anatomical C Cardiovascular system .
Moracizine: Moracizine ma ọ bụ moricizine , nke a na-ere n'okpuru aha ahia Ethmozine , bụ antiarrhythmic nke klas IC. Ejiri ya maka prophylaxis na ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa arrhythmias dị egwu ma dị egwu, mana ewepụrụ ya na 2007 maka ebumnuche azụmahịa.
Cibenzoline: Cibenzoline bụ Class Ia antiarrhythmic.
Vernakalant: Vernakalant bụ ọgwụ ọgwụ maka nnukwu ntụgharị nke atr fibrillation, ụdị obi mgbawa na-adịghị agbanwe agbanwe, n'ụdị nsị nke intravenous. Ekwenyela ya ka eji ya na European Union na UK kemgbe 2010. Nchịkwa nri na ọgwụ ọjọọ nke US jụrụ nkwenye na 2008 na 2019.
ATC code C01: Usoro ATC C01 Cardiac bụ ngalaba ọgwụgwọ nke Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System, sistemụ nke mkpụrụedemede ọnụọgụ nke World Health Organisation (WHO) mepụtara maka nhazi ọgwụ na ngwaahịa ọgwụ ndị ọzọ. Subgroup C01 bụ akụkụ nke akụkụ anatomical C Cardiovascular system .
ATC code C01: Usoro ATC C01 Cardiac bụ ngalaba ọgwụgwọ nke Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System, sistemụ nke mkpụrụedemede ọnụọgụ nke World Health Organisation (WHO) mepụtara maka nhazi ọgwụ na ngwaahịa ọgwụ ndị ọzọ. Subgroup C01 bụ akụkụ nke akụkụ anatomical C Cardiovascular system .
Etilefrine: Etilefrine bụ ihe na-akpali obi nke ejiri mee ihe dị ka antihypotensive. Ọ bụ amino sympathomimetic nke usoro 3-hydroxy-phenylethanolamine eji mee ihe n'ịgwọ nkwenkwe orthostatic nke neurological, cardiovascular, endocrine or metabolic origin. Mgbapu nsị nke ogige a na-eme ka mmepụta obi, ụda olu, nloghachi venous na ọbara mgbali elu na mmadụ na anụmanụ na-eme nnwale, na-atụ aro mkpali nke ndị nnabata α na ren adrenergic. Otú ọ dị, in vitro ọmụmụ na-egosi na etilefrine nwere njikọ dị elu karịa β 1 (obi) karịa maka ad 2 adrenoreceptors.
Isoprenaline: Isoprenaline , ma ọ bụ isoproterenol , bụ ọgwụ eji eji agwọ bradycardia, ngọngọ obi, na obere maka ụkwara ume ọkụ. Ọ bụ adonosorọ agonist na-abụghị nhọrọ nke ahụ bụ anaopropylamine analog nke epinephrine (adrenaline).
Norepinephrine: Norepinephrine ( NE ), nke a na-akpọkwa noradrenaline ( NA ) ma ọ bụ noradrenalin , bụ kemịkalụ kemịkalụ na ezinụlọ catecholamine nke na-arụ ọrụ na ụbụrụ na ahụ dị ka homonụ na neurotransmitter. Aha ahụ "noradrenaline \", nke sitere na mgbọrọgwụ Latin pụtara \ "at / n'akụkụ akụrụ \", bụ nke a na-ejikarị na United Kingdom; na United States, \ "norepinephrine \", sitere na mgbọrọgwụ Greek nwere otu ihe ahụ, na-amasịkarị. \ "Norepinephrine \" bụkwa aha mba na-ekwesịghị ekwesị nke a na-enye ọgwụ ahụ. N'agbanyeghị aha a na-eji maka ihe ahụ n'onwe ya, akụkụ ahụ nke na-emepụta ma ọ bụ na-emetụta ya na-ezo aka dị ka noradrenergic .
Dopamine: Dopamine bụ neurotransmitter nke na-arụ ọtụtụ ọrụ dị mkpa na ụbụrụ na ahụ. Ọ bụ kemịkalụ organic nke ezinụlọ catecholamine na phenethylamine. Dopamine bụ ihe dịka 80% nke ọdịnaya catecholamine dị n'ụbụrụ. Ọ bụ amine arụpụtara site n'iwepu otu carboxyl otu site na ngwongwo nke kemịkal ya nke mbụ, L-DOPA, nke a na-arụpụta na ụbụrụ na akụrụ. A na-eme Dopamine na osisi na ọtụtụ anụmanụ. N'ime ụbụrụ, dopamine na-arụ ọrụ dị ka akwara mbufere ozi - kemịkalụ nke akwara ozi na-ewepụta iji ziga akara na mkpụrụ ndụ akwara ndị ọzọ. Neurotransmitters na-arụpụta na mpaghara ụfọdụ nke ụbụrụ, mana na-emetụta ọtụtụ mpaghara n'usoro. Thebụrụ na-agụnye ọtụtụ ụzọ dopamine dị iche iche, otu n'ime ha na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa na ihe mkpali nke omume na-akpali ụgwọ ọrụ. Nchekwube nke ọtụtụ ụdị ụgwọ ọrụ na-eme ka ogo dopamine dị n'ụbụrụ, na ọtụtụ ọgwụ ndị na-eri ahụ na-abawanye ntọhapụ dopamine ma ọ bụ gbochie nlọghachi ya n'ime akwara ozi na-esote ntọhapụ. Brainzọ ụbụrụ dopamine ndị ọzọ na-etinye aka na njikwa moto na ịchịkwa ntọhapụ nke homonụ dị iche iche. Pathzọ ndị a na otu sel na-etolite usoro dopamine nke bụ neuromodulatory.
Norfenefrine: Norfenefrine bụ ihe eji ọgwụ adrenergic eme ihe dị ka ọgwụ na-egosi ọmịiko nke na-ere na Europe, Japan, na Mexico. Tinyere nhazi ya isomer p -octopamine na tyramines, norfenefrine bụ ihe na-emekarị, na-achọpụta ihe dị egwu ma na-arụ ọrụ dị ka obere neurotransmitter na ụbụrụ.
Phenylephrine: Phenylephrine bụ ọgwụ ejiri mee ihe dị ka onye na-emebi emebi, iji mee ka nwa akwụkwọ ahụ dịkwuo elu, iji mee ka ọbara mgbali elu, na iji belata hemorrhoid. Ọ bụ ezie na a na-ere ya dị ka onye na-egbu egbu, nke a na-ewere n'ọnụ na doses a na-atụ aro, ọ bụ uru na-edoghị anya maka ahịhịa hay. Enwere ike iji ọnụ ya were, dị ka ntanye imi, nye ya site na ogwu n'ime akwara ma ọ bụ akwara, ma ọ bụ tinye ya na akpụkpọ ahụ.
Dobutamine: Dobutamine bụ ọgwụ eji agwọ ọrịa akwara obi na oke obi. Enwere ike iji ya n'ụdị ụfọdụ nke ule nrụgide obi. A na-enye ya site na ogwu ogwu n'ime akwara ma ọ bụ intraosseous dị ka infusion na-aga n'ihu. Ogologo ọgwụ a chọrọ ka a gbanwee ya na mmetụta achọrọ. Mbido nke mmetụta na-adịkarị hụrụ n'ime 2 nkeji.
Synephrine: Synephrine, ma ọ bụ, ihe kpọmkwem, p -synephrine, bụ ihe alkaloid, aa ndammana ụfọdụ osisi na ụmụ anụmanụ, na-na mma ọgwụ ọjọọ ngwaahịa dị ka ya m -substituted analọg maara dị ka neo-synephrine. p -Synephrine na m -synephrine mara maka ogologo oge ha na-enwe mmetụta adrenergic ma e jiri ya tụnyere epinephrine na norepinephrine. Ngwurugwu a dị na nri dị ala dị ala na ihe oriri ndị dị ka ihe ọ juiceụ orangeụ oroma na ngwaahịa oroma ndị ọzọ, ma ụdị "ụtọ" na "" ilu ". Nkwadebe eji ọgwụgwọ ndị China ọdịnala ( TCM ), nke a makwaara dị ka Zhi Shi, bụ oranges na-eto eto na nke a mịrị amị na Citrus aurantium . A na-erekwa otu ihe ma ọ bụ synephrine dị ọcha ka a na-ere ahịa na US, mgbe ụfọdụ yana caffeine, dị ka mgbatị na-akwalite ihe oriri na-edozi ahụ maka oriri ọnụ. Ọ bụ ezie na a na-eji nkwadebe ọdịnala eme ihe kemgbe ọtụtụ puku afọ dịka akụkụ nke usoro TCM, synephrine n'onwe ya abụghị ọgwụ OTC a kwadoro. Dịka ọgwụ, m -synephrine (phenylephrine) ka eji dị ka ọmịiko, ọkachasị site na ịgba ọgwụ maka ọgwụgwọ ọnọdụ mberede dịka ujo, na adịkarịghị ọnụ maka ọgwụgwọ nsogbu bronchial metụtara ụkwara ume ọkụ na ahịhịa.
Metaraminol: Metaraminol , nke a makwaara dị ka metaradrine , stereoisomer nke meta -hydroxynorephedrine (3, β-dihydroxyamphetamine), bụ amine nwere ọmịiko siri ike ejiri na mgbochi na ọgwụgwọ hypotension, ọkachasị dị ka nsogbu nke anesthesia. Ọ bụ on 1 -adrenergic agonist receptor na ụfọdụ β mmetụta.
Methoxamine: Methoxamine bụ α 1 -adrenergic agonist na-anabata ihe, yitụrụ ihe yiri ya na butaxamine na 2,5-DMA. Anaghizi ere ya ..
Mephentermine: Mephentermine bụ ihe na-akpali obi. Ejiri ya na Wyamine የአፍንጫ na-egbu ume na tupu nke ahụ dị ka ihe na-akpali akpali na mgbaka.
Dimetofrine: Dimetofrine bụ ihe na-akpali obi.
Prenalterol: Prenalterol bụ ihe na-akpali obi nke na-eme dịka a 1 adonoreceptor agonist .
Dopexamine: Dopexamine bụ ihe ana-emepụta sịntetik nke dopamine nke a na-etinye n'ime ọgwụ n'ụlọ ọgwụ iji belata mmebi nke nkụda obi na ịgwọ ọrịa obi na-esote ịwa ahụ. A naghị eji ya eme ihe mgbe niile, dịka ọgwụ ndị ọzọ emepere emepe dị ka epinephrine, dopamine, dobutamine, norepinephrine, na ọrụ levosimendan. Ọ na - arụ ọrụ site na ihe na - akpali akpali beta-2 adrenergic receptors na elu dopamine na - anabata D1 na onye na - anabata dopamine D2. Ọ na-egbochighachi nnabata nurọnine nke norepinephrine.
Gepefrine: Gepefrine , nke a makwaara dị ka 3-hydroxyamphetamine , meta -hydroxyamphetamine , na α-methyl- meta -tyramine , bụ onye na-emegide ezinụlọ amphetamine ma ọ bụ ọmịiko na-ere ahịa na mba Europe ụfọdụ.
Ibopamine: Ibopamine bụ ọgwụ nwere ọmịiko, emebere ka ọ bụrụ ọgwụ nke epinine, nke eji na ophthalmology. Ọ na-ebute mydriasis. Achọpụtakwala ya maka ojiji maka ọgwụgwọ ọrịa obi na-akụda mmụọ.
Midodrine: Midodrine bụ vasopressor / antihypotensive gị n'ụlọnga. Midodrine kwadoro na United States site na Nchịkwa nri na ọgwụ ọjọọ (FDA) na 1996 maka ọgwụgwọ dysautonomia na orthostatic hypotension. N'August 2010, FDA chọrọ iwepu nkwenye a n'ihi na onye nrụpụta, Shire plc, emezughị ọmụmụ ihe achọrọ mgbe ọgwụ ahụ rutere n'ahịa ahụ.
Octopamine: Octopamine (usoro ihe omimi C 8 H 11 NO 2 ; nke a makwaara dị ka norsynephrine , para -octopamine na ndị ọzọ) bụ kemịkalụ kemịkalụ nwere njikọ chiri anya na norepinephrine, ma mepụta usoro ndụ site na ụzọ homologous. Aha ya sitere na eziokwu na ebuputara ya na gland nke oghere octopus.
Fenoldopam: Fenoldopam mesylate ( Corlopam ) bụ ọgwụ na sịntetik emepụta ihe na-emepụta dị ka onye na- anabata agonist na- anabata ihe 1 . A na-eji Fenoldopam eme ihe dị ka onye na-egbochi ọrịa mgbali elu. Ndi Food and Drug Administration (FDA) kwadoro ya na Septemba 1997.
Cafedrine: Cafedrine (INN), nke a makwaara dị ka norephedrinoethyltheophylline , bụ njikọ kemịkalụ nke norephedrine na theophylline na ọ bụ ihe na-akpali akpali nke ejiri obi iji mee ka ọbara mgbali elu dị na ndị nwere hypotension.
Arbutamine: Arbutamine bụ ihe na-akpali obi. Ọ na - akpali β adrenergic receptors.
Theodrenaline: Theodrenaline (INN), nke a makwaara dị ka noradrenalinoethyltheophylline , bụ njikọ kemịkalụ nke norepinephrine (noradrenaline) na theophylline nke eji eme ihe dị ka ihe na-akpali obi.
Epinephrine (medication): Epinephrine , nke a makwaara dị ka adrenaline , bụ ọgwụ na ọgwụ. Dị ka ọgwụ, a na-eji ya agwọ ọtụtụ ọnọdụ, gụnyere anaphylaxis, njide ejiri obi, ụkwara ume ọkụ, na ọbara ọgbụgba. Enwere ike iji epinephrine na-ekuru ume iji meziwanye ihe mgbaàmà nke croup. Enwere ike iji ya maka ụkwara ume ọkụ mgbe usoro ọgwụgwọ ndị ọzọ adịghị arụ ọrụ. A na-enye ya intravenous, site na ogwu n'ime akwara, site na iku ume, ma ọ bụ site na ogwu n'okpuru akpụkpọ ahụ.
Amezinium metilsulfate: Amezinium metilsulfate bụ ọgwụ nwere ọmịiko ejiri maka ọgwụgwọ ọbara mgbali elu. Ọ nwere ọtụtụ usoro, gụnyere mkpali nke ndị nabatara alpha na beta-1 na mgbochi nke noradrenaline na ntinye tyramine.
Ephedrine: Ephedrine bụ ọgwụ na ihe na-akpali akpali. A na-ejikarị ya eme ihe iji gbochie ọbara mgbali elu n'oge ọgwụ ọgbụgba. Ejila ya maka ụkwara ume ọkụ, narcolepsy, na oke ibu mana ọ bụghị ọgwụgwọ kachasị mma. Ọ bụ nke edoghị anya na imi mkpọchi. Enwere ike iji ya n'ọnụ ma ọ bụ site na ogwu n'ime akwara, akwara, ma ọ bụ naanị n'okpuru anụ ahụ. Ibido site na iji nsị ejiri ngwa ngwa bụ ngwa ngwa, ebe ịmịnye akwara nwere ike were nkeji iri abụọ, n'ọnụ ya nwere ike iwe otu awa maka mmetụta. Mgbe a na-enye ya ọgwụ ogwu, ọ na-ewe ihe dị ka otu awa ma mgbe ejiri ya n'ọnụ ya nwere ike ịdịru aka elekere anọ.
ATC code C01: Usoro ATC C01 Cardiac bụ ngalaba ọgwụgwọ nke Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System, sistemụ nke mkpụrụedemede ọnụọgụ nke World Health Organisation (WHO) mepụtara maka nhazi ọgwụ na ngwaahịa ọgwụ ndị ọzọ. Subgroup C01 bụ akụkụ nke akụkụ anatomical C Cardiovascular system .
Amrinone: Amrinone , nke a makwaara dị ka inamrinone , ma ree ya Inocor , bụ pyridine phosphodiesterase 3 inhibitor. Ọ bụ ọgwụ nke nwere ike melite prognosis na ndị ọrịa nwere nkụda mmụọ. Egosiputara Amrinone ka o nwekwuo nkpughari nke bidoro n'obi site na irite calcium nke oma (CICR) A na-echekwa mmetụta inotropic dị mma nke amrinone site na nhọta nhọrọ nke uru dị elu CICR nke na-enye aka na mkpịsị nke myocytes site na phosphorylation site na protein CAMP dabere kinase A (PKA) na Ca 2 + udoodulin kinase ụzọ.
Milrinone: Milrinone , nke a na-akpọkarị ma na-ere ahịa n'okpuru akara aha Primacor , bụ vasodilator nke na-eme ka ndị na-arịa ọrịa obi. Ọ bụ ihe mmechi nke phosphodiesterase 3 nke na - arụ ọrụ iji mee ka mgbatị obi na-eme ka mbelata nke mgbochi akpa ume. Milrinone na-arụkwa ọrụ nke vasodilate nke na-enyere aka belata nrụgide na-arịwanye elu (mgbe ebusịrị) n'obi, si otú a na-emeziwanye usoro mgbapụta ya. Ọ bụ ezie na a na-eji ya na ndị nwere nkụda mmụọ ọtụtụ afọ, ọmụmụ ihe na-atụ aro na milrinone nwere ike igosipụta ụfọdụ mmetụta na-adịghị mma nke kpatara ụfọdụ arụmụka banyere ojiji ya na ụlọ ọgwụ.
Enoximone: Enoximone bụ imidazole phosphodiesterase inhibitor. A na-eji ya na ọgwụgwọ nke nkụda mmụọ na-ahọrọ maka phosphodiesterase 3.
Bucladesine: Bucladesine bu ihe anakpo nucleicide nke cyclic nke na eme ka ihe nke CAMP di egwu ma obu ihe ndi phosphodiesterase inhibitor.
Pimobendan: Pimobendan bụ ọgwụgwọ ọrịa anụmanụ. Ọ bụ ihe mmetụta nke calcium na onye na-emechi ihe nchịkwa nke phosphodiesterase 3 (PDE3) nwere mmetụta inotropic na vasodilator dị mma.
ATC code C01: Usoro ATC C01 Cardiac bụ ngalaba ọgwụgwọ nke Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System, sistemụ nke mkpụrụedemede ọnụọgụ nke World Health Organisation (WHO) mepụtara maka nhazi ọgwụ na ngwaahịa ọgwụ ndị ọzọ. Subgroup C01 bụ akụkụ nke akụkụ anatomical C Cardiovascular system .
Angiotensinamide: Angiotensinamide bụ vasoconstrictor dị ike eji mee ihe dịka ihe na-akpali obi. Ọ bụ ihe nrụpụta nke angiotensin II.
Xamoterol: Xamoterol bụ ihe na-akpali obi. Ọ na-arụ ọrụ site na njikọta na β 1 adrenergic receptor . Ọ bụ ọgbọ nke adrenergic β nnata agonist ele mmadụ anya n'ihu. Ọ na-enye mkpali obi na izu ike mana ọ na-eme dị ka onye na-egbochi ya n'oge mmega ahụ.
Levosimendan: Levosimendan (INN) bụ calcium sensitiser eji na njikwa nke nnukwu decompensated congestive obi ọdịda. A na-ere ya n'okpuru aha ahia Simdax .
ATC code C01: Usoro ATC C01 Cardiac bụ ngalaba ọgwụgwọ nke Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System, sistemụ nke mkpụrụedemede ọnụọgụ nke World Health Organisation (WHO) mepụtara maka nhazi ọgwụ na ngwaahịa ọgwụ ndị ọzọ. Subgroup C01 bụ akụkụ nke akụkụ anatomical C Cardiovascular system .
ATC code C01: Usoro ATC C01 Cardiac bụ ngalaba ọgwụgwọ nke Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System, sistemụ nke mkpụrụedemede ọnụọgụ nke World Health Organisation (WHO) mepụtara maka nhazi ọgwụ na ngwaahịa ọgwụ ndị ọzọ. Subgroup C01 bụ akụkụ nke akụkụ anatomical C Cardiovascular system .
Nitroglycerin (medication): Nitroglycerin , nke a makwaara dị ka glyceryl trinitrate ( GTN ), bụ ọgwụ eji eme ka obi daa, ọbara mgbali elu, mgbawa ike, oge na-egbu mgbu, na ịgwọ na igbochi mgbu obi nke ọbara na-erugharị n'obi (angina) ma ọ bụ n'ihi ihe omumu nke cocaine. Nke a gụnyere mgbu obi site na nkụchi obi. A na-ewere ya n'ọnụ, n'okpuru ire, tinye ya na akpụkpọ ahụ, ma ọ bụ site na ogwu n'ime eriri.
Pentaerythritol tetranitrate: Pentaerythritol tetranitrate ( PETN ), nke a makwaara dị ka PENT , PENTA , TEN , agwọ , ma ọ bụ pentyrite , bụ ihe na-agbawa agbawa. Ọ bụ nitrate ester nke pentaerythritol, ọ dịkwa n'ụdị yiri nitroglycerin. Penta na-ezo aka mkpụrụ atọ carbon nke ọkpọ neopentane. PETN bụ ihe mgbawa siri ike nke nwere mmetụta dị irè nke 1.66. Mgbe agwakọtara ya na plasticizer, PETN na-etolite ihe mgbawa plastik. Yana RDX obu ihe ndi ozo nke Semtex.
Propatylnitrate: Propatylnitrate bụ nitrate.
Isosorbide dinitrate: Isosorbide dinitrate ( ISDN ) bụ ọgwụ eji eme ihe maka nkụda obi, spasms esophageal, na ịgwọ ma gbochie mgbu obi site na ọbara ezughị ezu n'obi. Achọpụtala na ọ bara uru na nkụda obi n'ihi enweghị ike systolic yana hydralazine. A na-ewere ya n'ọnụ ma ọ bụ n'okpuru ire.
Trolnitrate: Trolnitrate bụ organic nitrate na ọrụ vasodilator nke ejiri iji gbochie ma ọ bụ meziwanye ọgụ nke angina pectoris. Trolnitrate na-agbasa arịa akwara ọbara n'ihi na ọ bụ isi ihe dị ka ihe na-eme ka akwara na-ada ada, dị ka nitroglycerin na nitrates ndị ọzọ
Isosorbide mononitrate: Mkpụrụ ego Isosorbide , nke a na-ere n'okpuru ọtụtụ aha aha, bụ ọgwụ eji eji mgbu obi (angina), nkụda obi, na eso spage spasms. Enwere ike iji ya ma gwọọ ma gbochie ihe mgbu obi metụtara; otu o sila dị, ọ n'achọkarịghị karịa ndị na-egbochi beta ma ọ bụ ndị na-egbochi ọwa calcium. A na-eji ọnụ ewere ya.
Tenitramine: Tenitramine bụ nitrovasodilator.
ATC code C01: Usoro ATC C01 Cardiac bụ ngalaba ọgwụgwọ nke Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System, sistemụ nke mkpụrụedemede ọnụọgụ nke World Health Organisation (WHO) mepụtara maka nhazi ọgwụ na ngwaahịa ọgwụ ndị ọzọ. Subgroup C01 bụ akụkụ nke akụkụ anatomical C Cardiovascular system .
Flosequinan: Flosequinan bu quinolone vasodilator nke Boots UK choputara ma mepee ma rere ya ihe dika otu afo n'okpuru aha ahia Manoplax. A kwadoro ya na 1992 na US na UK iji mesoo ndị nwere nkụda obi bụ ndị na-enweghị ike ịnabata ndị na-eme ihe na ACE ma ọ bụ dijitalụ.
ATC code C01: Usoro ATC C01 Cardiac bụ ngalaba ọgwụgwọ nke Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System, sistemụ nke mkpụrụedemede ọnụọgụ nke World Health Organisation (WHO) mepụtara maka nhazi ọgwụ na ngwaahịa ọgwụ ndị ọzọ. Subgroup C01 bụ akụkụ nke akụkụ anatomical C Cardiovascular system .
Itramin tosilate: Itramin tosilate bụ vasodilator.
Prenylamine: Prenylamine ( Segontin ) bụ onye na- emechi ọwa calcium nke klaasị ọgwụ amphetamine nke ejiri mee ka vasodilator na ọgwụgwọ nke angina pectoris; e webatara ya na 1960 site n'aka onye nrụpụta German Albert-Roussel pharma gmbh nke Hoechst AG nwetara na 1974 na nke mechara bụrụ akụkụ nke Sanofi Aventis na 2005.
Oxyfedrine: Oxyfedrine bụ vasodilator na β adrenoreceptor agonist. Achọpụtara ya iji belata ike nke akwara obi, meziwanye myocardial metabolism ma na-arụkwa nsonaazụ dị mma na mmetụta inotropic, si otú a na-emeghị angina pectoris. Ihe nke ikpeazụ dị mkpa karịsịa, n'ihi na ndị ọzọ na-agwọ ọrịa nke a na-eji na angina nwere ike ịbụ ihe na-arụpụta ihe na-akpata ọnya ọbara.
Benziodarone: Benziodarone bụ vasodilator.
Carbocromen: Carbocromen ( chromonar ) bụ vasodilator.
Hexobendine: Hexobendine bụ vasodilator nke na-arụ ọrụ dị ka adenosine reuptake inhibitor.
Etafenone: Etafenone bụ vasodilator.
Heptaminol: Heptaminol bụ mmanya amino nke a na-ekewa dị ka ihe gbasara obi. Ọ na-emekwa ka ọbara na-erugharị ọbara na vasoconstriction dị nro dị nro. A na - eji ya mgbe ụfọdụ iji agwọ ọbara mgbali elu, ọkachasị orthostatic hypotension dịka ọ bụ ike inotrope.
Imolamine: Imolamine bu ogwu iku ume nke ana eji agwo oria angina ya na ndi anestetiiki nke obodo.
Dilazep: Dilazep bụ vasodilator nke na-arụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-egbochi reuptake adenosine.
Trapidil: Trapidil bụ vasodilator na ọgwụ antiplatelet. Ọ na - arụkwa ọrụ dị ka onye na - emegide platelet na - akpata.
Molsidomine: Molsidomine bụ ọgwụ na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma, na-arụ ọrụ ogologo oge na-agwọ ọrịa angina pectoris. Molsidomine na-emetụta n'ime imeju na linsidomine metabolite na-arụ ọrụ. Linsidomine bụ ụlọ na-adịghị agbanwe agbanwe nke na-ewepụta nitric oxide (NO) na ire ere dị ka ngwakọta vasodilating n'ezie.
Efloxate: Efloxate bụ vasodilator.
Cinepazet: Cinepazet bụ vasodilator na ihe sitere na ethyl ester nke cinepazic acid.
Cloridarol: Cloridarol bụ vasodilator.
Nicorandil: Nicorandil bụ ọgwụ vasodilatory eji agwọ angina.
Linsidomine: Linsidomine bụ vasodilator. Ọ bụ metabolite nke ọgwụ antianginal molsidomine ma na-eme site n'ịhapụ NO site na mkpụrụ ndụ endothelial nonenzymatically. Ọ na-ebugharịkwa mkpụrụ ndụ sel ahụ site na-emetụta sodium-potassium mgbapụta ma si otú a na-eme ka ọ ghara ịmetụta mkpali nke adrenergic. Ọgwụ Linsidomine na ọgwụ nke 1 mg na-emepụta erection usable n'ihe banyere 70% nke ndị ọrịa yana mgbatị zuru oke ruo 50% nke ndị ọrịa. Linsidomine apụtaghị na ọ nwere ihe jikọrọ ya na priapism.
Nesiritide: Nesiritide (Natrecor) bụ ụdị recombinant nke 32 amino acid mmadụ B-natriuretic peptide, nke a na-ejikarị emepụta site na ventricular myocardium. Nesiritide na-arụ ọrụ iji kwado homeostasis nke gbasara obi site na mmezi nke usoro renin-angiotensin-aldosterone, na-akpali akpali guanosine monophosphate, na-eduga na izu ike sel ahụ ike.
Serelaxin: Serelaxin bụ ọgwụ a na-ere na Russia maka ọgwụgwọ nke nnukwu nkụda mmụọ (AHF), na-elekwasị anya onye na-anabata ahụ. Ọ dịkwa na mmepe na ebe ndị ọzọ n'ụwa, gụnyere na United States, Europe, na Eshia, mana n'ikpeazụ adịghị ahịa na mpaghara ndị a.
ATC code C01: Usoro ATC C01 Cardiac bụ ngalaba ọgwụgwọ nke Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System, sistemụ nke mkpụrụedemede ọnụọgụ nke World Health Organisation (WHO) mepụtara maka nhazi ọgwụ na ngwaahịa ọgwụ ndị ọzọ. Subgroup C01 bụ akụkụ nke akụkụ anatomical C Cardiovascular system .
ATC code C01: Usoro ATC C01 Cardiac bụ ngalaba ọgwụgwọ nke Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System, sistemụ nke mkpụrụedemede ọnụọgụ nke World Health Organisation (WHO) mepụtara maka nhazi ọgwụ na ngwaahịa ọgwụ ndị ọzọ. Subgroup C01 bụ akụkụ nke akụkụ anatomical C Cardiovascular system .
Prostaglandin E1: Prostaglandin E1 ( PGE1 ), nke a makwaara dị ka alprostadil , bụ prostaglandin na-emekarị nke a na-eji dị ka ọgwụ. N'ebe ụmụaka aka nwere nkwarụ obi pụta ụwa, a na-eji ya arụ ọrụ nwayọ nwayọ n'ime akwara iji mepee ductus arteriosus ruo mgbe a ga-awa ya. Site ntụtụ na amụ ma ọ bụ itinye ya na ureta, a na-eji ya arụ ọrụ erectile.
ATC code C01: Usoro ATC C01 Cardiac bụ ngalaba ọgwụgwọ nke Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System, sistemụ nke mkpụrụedemede ọnụọgụ nke World Health Organisation (WHO) mepụtara maka nhazi ọgwụ na ngwaahịa ọgwụ ndị ọzọ. Subgroup C01 bụ akụkụ nke akụkụ anatomical C Cardiovascular system .